This special issue seeks critical research on the diverse impacts of Generative Artificial Intelligence through a sociotechnical lens. While GAI has generated widespread enthusiasm across academia, business, and society, much existing work lacks rigorous theoretical grounding and empirical analysis. The issue aims to publish research that examines both positive and negative consequences of GAI, particularly its darker implications for individuals, organizations, society, and the environment.
The editors invite theoretically innovative and methodologically rigorous work based on primary data, including ethnographic fieldwork, critical case studies, grounded theory, and action research. Submissions must contribute new theoretical insights about GAI's distinctive characteristics and sociotechnical dimensions, avoiding purely conceptual or opinion-based papers. Interdisciplinary perspectives are welcome, provided they demonstrate empirical engagement with real-world GAI applications and their consequences across human, technological, organizational, and environmental dimensions.